Syllabus
The JEE Main 2027 syllabus is released by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for candidates appearing in the B.E./B.Tech entrance examination. The syllabus is based on the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum and includes three subjects: Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Students should prepare the topics mentioned in the official syllabus to stay focused on the exam requirements.
JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus
The Mathematics syllabus includes the following units:
Unit
Topics
Sets, Relations and Functions
Sets, relations, functions, and composition of functions
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Complex numbers, Argand plane, and quadratic equations
Matrices and Determinants
Matrix operations, determinants, inverse of matrices, and linear equations
Permutations and Combinations
Fundamental principle of counting, permutations, and combinations
Binomial Theorem
Binomial expansion, general term, and applications
Sequence and Series
Arithmetic progression, geometric progression, harmonic progression, and AM-GM
Limits, Continuity and Differentiability
Limits, continuity, differentiability, and applications of derivatives
Integral Calculus
Indefinite integration, definite integration, and area under curves
Differential Equations
Formation and solution of differential equations
Coordinate Geometry
Straight lines, circles, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola
Three-Dimensional Geometry
Lines, planes, and shortest distance
Vector Algebra
Vector operations, dot product, and cross product
Statistics and Probability
Mean, variance, and probability
Trigonometry
Trigonometric identities, equations, and inverse trigonometric functions
JEE Main Physics Syllabus
The Physics syllabus consists of the following units:
Unit
Topics
Physics and Measurement
Units and dimensions, SI units, errors in measurement, significant figures, dimensional analysis, Vernier calipers, and screw gauge
Kinematics
Motion in one and two dimensions, velocity, acceleration, projectile motion, and circular motion
Laws of Motion
Newton's laws of motion, friction, inertia, equilibrium, and dynamics
Work, Energy and Power
Work-energy theorem, kinetic energy, potential energy, power, and collisions
Rotational Motion
Centre of mass, torque, angular momentum, moment of inertia, and rolling motion
Gravitation
Universal law of gravitation, gravitational field, escape velocity, satellites, and Kepler's laws
Properties of Solids and Liquids
Elasticity, viscosity, surface tension, capillarity, fluid dynamics, and Bernoulli's theorem
Thermodynamics
Thermal equilibrium, laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, Carnot engine, and entropy
Kinetic Theory of Gases
Equation of state, kinetic theory, degrees of freedom, and specific heats
Oscillations and Waves
Simple harmonic motion, wave motion, sound waves, and Doppler effect
Electrostatics
Electric charge, Coulomb's law, electric field, electric potential, capacitors, and Gauss's law
Current Electricity
Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge, electrical resistance, and cells
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, magnetic force, galvanometer, and Earth's magnetism
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current
Faraday's law, Lenz's law, inductance, AC circuits, and transformers
Electromagnetic Waves
Electromagnetic spectrum, properties, and applications
Optics
Reflection, refraction, mirrors, lenses, interference, diffraction, polarization, and optical instruments
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
Photoelectric effect, Einstein's equation, and de Broglie wavelength
Atoms and Nuclei
Atomic models, hydrogen spectrum, radioactivity, nuclear fission, and fusion
Electronic Devices
Semiconductors, PN junction diode, LED, photodiode, Zener diode, solar cell, and logic gates
Experimental Skills
Laboratory experiments, measurements, graphs, and practical applications
JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus
The Chemistry syllabus is divided into Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry.
Physical Chemistry
Unit
Topics
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
Nature of matter, mole concept, stoichiometry, empirical formula, and molecular formula
Atomic Structure
Electromagnetic radiation, Bohr's model, quantum numbers, and electronic configuration
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Ionic bonding, covalent bonding, VSEPR theory, hybridization, and molecular orbital theory
Chemical Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics, enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy, and Hess's law
Solutions
Concentration terms, Raoult's law, colligative properties, and osmotic pressure
Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium, ionic equilibrium, pH, buffer solutions, and solubility product
Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
Oxidation and reduction, galvanic cells, electrolytic cells, and Nernst equation
Chemical Kinetics
Rate of reaction, order, molecularity, Arrhenius equation, and activation energy
Inorganic Chemistry
Unit
Topics
Classification of Elements and Periodicity
Modern periodic table, periodic properties, ionization energy, electron affinity, and electronegativity
p-Block Elements
Group 13 to Group 18 elements, their properties, compounds, and uses
d- and f-Block Elements
Transition elements, lanthanides, actinides, oxidation states, and magnetic properties
Coordination Compounds
Werner's theory, ligands, nomenclature, isomerism, bonding, and applications
Organic Chemistry
Unit
Topics
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
Crystallization, distillation, chromatography, and qualitative and quantitative analysis
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Nomenclature, isomerism, resonance, inductive effect, and reaction mechanisms
Hydrocarbons
Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons, and polymerization
Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
Haloalkanes, haloarenes, substitution reactions, and environmental effects
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
Alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and related reactions
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
Amines, diazonium salts, preparation, and reactions
Biomolecules
Carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, enzymes, vitamins, nucleic acids, DNA, and RNA