A Farmer is described as a person that manages and performs agriculture activities. These agriculture activities help produce an output of food and raw materials. A farmer is responsible for looking after crops, plantations, vineyards, or other livestock supplies for proper growth and nourishment resulting in higher outputs. Other than natural processes, a farmer needs to improve the growth of the livestock by regularly maintaining and providing adequate supplies for its proper growth. In this article, we will discuss Farmer Job Description.
Apart from planting and maintaining livestock, a farmer needs to be aware of the types of equipment and methods used in the farming process. There are different types of farmers for a variety of different farming methods and raw material production.
Farmer Job Description
Farmers need to have the ability to make a trade and gain profits on their goods and materials. This is usually done by selling products at a retail or farmer’s market. In some cases, the production and purchase of raw materials and later its distribution is handled by the State or Local Authorities.
What Do Farmers Do?
A Farmer can be referred to with many names such as Churl, Husbandman, Stockmen, and many more. The work of a Farmer is intense and requires dedication, hard work, skills for high levels of quality production.
Farmer Work and Responsibilities
A Farmer has many responsibilities up to their sleeves which requires them to dedicate time and effort. There are many steps and stages to a Farming process: planting, fertilizing, plowing, maintaining, and this requires the Farmer to be well aware of the processes and methods.
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Be aware of the Season
As Farmer, it becomes very important for them to be aware of the season and types of plantations that bode well with their land. They must keep a regular track of forecasts, weather updates, crop compatibility, and expected output from their livestock. This enables them to make a change in the planting or management of their raw material production.
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Be aware of their Land Quality
In the case of an Agriculture Farmer dealing with food and raw materials production, the Farmer needs to be aware of their land quality. This helps the Farmer realize the potential of their land to yield the desired output with great quality and quantity. This also helps Farmers manage the use of fertilizers appropriately according to their land and crop requirements.
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Maintain their Land
A Farmer’s job doesn’t stop after planting and feeding fertilizers. A much larger process that involves plowing, regular maintenance, checking insects and pests that may destroy the crop production, watering fields, and feeding the livestock is to be followed by the Farmer regularly. If not followed, it will hamper the production levels and reduce output and quality of products.
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Well aware of equipment
Farming is a process that involves manual labor along with certain pieces of equipment and tools. Some of these might be heavy machinery and complex tools that require expert knowledge for operation. A Farmer must be aware of the use and functioning of these pieces of equipment to boost the output of their plantations or livestock. A Farmer can have a Bachelor’s Degree in Agriculture, but most of the training is done through hands-on experience.
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Manage the amount of output
A Farmer must be aware of the ratio of planting and the expected output yield. In case of excess output yield required, a Farmer must be able to manage the level of output with proper storing and distribution methods.
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Handling and Overseeing Farmworkers
A Farmer can have Farmworkers that help in the proper handling of the land. Farmworkers are usually hired for larger Agriculture activities, and the workforce depends on the requirement. A Farmer must ensure proper work distribution among these workers and oversee their progress all along. This would help the Farmer keep track of worker requirements—land management.
Skills Required by a Farmer
While a farmer has many responsibilities to handle, all these responsibilities require a set of skills to smoothly perform the functioning of the Farming process.
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Knowledge of appropriate Farming practices
Different types of crops and livestock require different farming approaches and practices to yield quality output. A Farmer must be skilled in using these varieties of appropriate practices and adapt themselves to new practices in the industry.
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Machinery and Equipment handling
A Farmer must have skill sets that help them manage heavy machinery and pieces of equipment with ease. A farmer must have the ability to fix the machinery or find alternate solutions in times of crisis.
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Managing Time
A Farmer must have the ability to manage time according to raw materials needs. Any dysfunction in time management would lead to lesser output, wastage of resources, and decreased revenue.
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Ease in Adaptability
The Farming Industry has new tools and farming practices introduced now and then. A Farmer must have skills to adapt to these newer or updated tools and practices to stay relevant with the current format. A Farmer must also adapt in times of crisis like crop failures, resource scarcity, drought, and natural calamities to provide quick alternate solutions to secure the output and land.
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Physically fit
A Farmer needs to be physically agile and strong to work efficiently at tasks and daily farm activities. They must have the ability to adapt to changes in weather, landmass, digging, field inspection since these activities require a person to be physically fit and active most of the day.
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Skills to make a profit
A Farmer must communicate effectively and make a substantial trade at the market for higher profits of their output provided. A Farmer who is not well informed about current market rates and communicates well with vendors and traders at the market will incur a loss for their goods and materials.
Why is it important to have prior experience in Farming?
While venturing into the Farming Industry, it is important to have prior experience in the field as it helps the farmer in various ways.
- A Farmer is well aware of the practices and methods of Farming that can be used right away.
- A Farmer with prior experience understands the growth pattern of certain crops and other requirements like weather, the fertilizer that enables them to optimize output.
- The farmer who has experience in the field is adjusted to the varying environments and knows how to deal with them.
- Making trade and increasing revenue becomes more accessible for a Farmer who has made such sales previously.
- Prior experience helps the Farmer to be ready for the extraordinary. They remain well prepared for any crisis in advance.
- Prior experience helps Farmers manage the resources properly, ensuring no wastage and regulation of products.
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