Biotechnology Engineering

Biotechnology or Biotech engineering is a field of applied biology and substance engineering that includes the utilization of living things in engineering, innovation, medication, and other helpful applications. It incorporates hereditary engineering just as cell and tissue culture advancements. Biotechnology is an assortment of consolidated advances applied to living cells for the creation of a specific item or upgrading its quality. This may include the taming of animals, the development of plants, and “upgrades” through reproducing, selective choices, and hybridization.

This field of science incorporates biology as well as subjects including arithmetic, material science, science, engineering, and that’s just the beginning. Its application shifts in ventures, for example, food, pharmaceuticals, concoction, bio-items, medication, nourishment, natural preservation, and animal sciences. Biotechnology coordinates branches like hereditary qualities, sub-atomic biology, biochemistry, embryology, and cell biology, which are connected to pragmatic strengths like substance engineering, data innovation, and applied autonomy. Biotechnology engineering is a college degree program in applied sciences that amalgamates the realities from both Biological sciences and innovation. This study uses biological procedures which incorporate the investigation of microorganisms or information on antibiotics and further execute them for different modern reasons.

In simple terms, Biotechnology is an examination that includes the utilization of living life forms. The living beings are utilized to make valuable synthetic concoctions that can be used in enterprises. Biotechnological items are utilized in regions like agribusiness, food sciences, and medication. Biotechnology can be characterized as an innovative application that utilizes biological frameworks, for example, living beings or their subsidiaries, so as to make items. Biotechnology draws on the unadulterated biological sciences (hereditary qualities, microbiology, animal cell culture, atomic biology, biochemistry, embryology, cell biology), and on numerous occasions, it is additionally reliant on information and strategies from outside the circle of biology (synthetic engineering, bioprocess engineering, data innovation, and bio-apply autonomy).

Eligibility Criteria for Biotechnology Engineering

The candidates must fulfill the below-given requirements to be eligible to pursue Biotechnology engineering:

Undergraduate (UG): The students interested in applying must have cleared the class XII examination from a recognized board with Science stream, i.e., with Biology, Chemistry & Maths as their main subjects. Along with this, the student must also have secured a minimum of 60% aggregate in the best of three, i.e., in the above subjects combined.

Postgraduate (PG): The students interested in applying must have a BTech/BE degree in the same stream (same as the stream applied for postgraduation with minimum aggregate, which varies from university to university.

Sub-disciplines in Biotechnology

Alternately, present-day biological sciences (counting even ideas, for example, sub-atomic biology) are personally weaved and reliant on the techniques created through biotechnology and what is normally thought of as the existing sciences industry. It has many sub-disciplines, such as:

Virology
Pharmacology
Molecular Biology
Microbiology
Immunology
Genetics
Fisheries
Ecology
Bio-statistics
Biophysics
Biochemistry
Animal Husbandry

Role of Biotechnology Engineer

Biotechnologists likewise manage bioinformatics which includes the utilization of applied arithmetic, informatics, measurements, software engineering, computerized reasoning, science, and biochemistry
Biotechnologists carry out clinical procedures, for example, getting life forms to create new medications, or utilizing immature microorganisms to recover harmed human tissues and re-develop whole organs.
Biotechnologists manage clinical gadgets, instruments utilized in emergency clinics, and clinical labs.
Biotechnologists follow modern procedures, for example, the creation of new synthetic substances or the advancement of a new additive that can be utilized for food stockpiling.
Biotechnology specialists build up hybrid plants and include such procedures as the improvement of safe vermin grains or the quickened advancement of disease-resistant crops.

Job Positions

The scope of biotechnology in India is extraordinary, and job roles include designers, biologists, and numerous other such experts. The regions where biotechnology has developed in India incorporate bioinformatics, rural biotechnology, bio-composts, national bio-asset improvement, plant biology, and marine biotechnology. Biotechnology Engineering applies in the field of animal cultivation, agribusiness, vitality creation, and preservation, contamination control, illness look into, eco-protection, and innovative work of medications, immunizations, manures, and bug sprays. The job roles include:

Teacher/Professor
Science Writer
Sales Representative
Research Scientist
Research Associate
Quality Control Officer
Lab Technician
Biotechnologist

Companies that Hire Biotechnology Engineers

Toshiba Medical Systems:
Thapar Group
Tata Engineering Research Institute
Stryker
Smiths Medical
Siemens Healthcare
Samsung Healthcare:
Philips Healthcare:
Olympus Medical:
NCL
Karl Storz:
Johnson & Johnson
Indo-American Hybrid seeds
India Vaccines Corporation
IDPL
Hindustan Lever Ltd
Hindustan Antibiotics
Hamilton Medical
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGAA
Dräger
Biocon India Ltd
Allengers Medical Systems:
Abbott

Popular Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India

Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore
PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore
National Institute of Technology, Warangal
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
Delhi Technological University, Delhi